Infusion Pump Devices

What Is the Classification of Infusion Pump Devices?

Infusion pumps are medical devices used to deliver fluids like medications, nutrients, or saline solutions into a patient’s body in controlled amounts. These devices are essential in both hospitals and home care setups. When importing or manufacturing these devices in India, it’s crucial to understand the classification of infusion pump devices under CDSCO guidelines. This classification decides the level of regulation, documentation, and approvals required.

Understanding this classification of infusion pump devices helps ensure safe usage and full compliance with Indian medical device laws.

What Are Infusion Pump Devices and Their Purpose?

Infusion pump devices are machines that deliver precise volumes of liquid into a patient’s bloodstream. They are often used in:

  • Hospitals and ICUs
  • Chemotherapy treatments
  • Insulin delivery for diabetic patients
  • Nutritional therapy

These pumps are often used when accurate dosages over a long time are required.

What Is the Classification of Infusion Pump Devices in India?

The classification of infusion pump devices in India is based on their intended use and risk level, as per CDSCO guidelines. Here’s the classification:

S.No.Device TypeRisk ClassCDSCO ClassExamples
1.Syringe PumpsMedium RiskClass BDeliver small doses like insulin
2.Volumetric Infusion PumpsMedium RiskClass BDeliver large fluid volumes
3.Ambulatory Infusion PumpsHigh RiskClass CUsed by patients at home
4.PCA Pumps (Patient-Controlled Analgesia)High RiskClass CPain medication on demand
5.Implantable Infusion PumpsVery High RiskClass DImplanted inside the body for the long term

Why Is Classification Important Before Importing?

Knowing the classification of infusion pump devices helps in:

  • Understanding what documents you need
  • Identifying the right CDSCO license (MD-14, MD-15)
  • Avoiding compliance delays or rejection
  • Reducing regulatory risks

Incorrect classification can result in penalties, delays, or seizure of products.

What Are the Regulatory Requirements Based on Classification?

S.No.CDSCO ClassLicense RequiredTestingQMS Standard
1.Class BMD-15Basic performance testsISO 13485 certification
2.Class CMD-15Clinical & technical dataISO 13485 + more records
3.Class DMD-15Strict clinical validationHigh QMS + Clinical trials

Documents Needed to Import Infusion Pumps

Here is a general list of documents required depending on the classification:

  • Power of Attorney
  • ISO 13485 certificate
  • Free Sale Certificate from the country of origin
  • Device Master File (DMF)
  • Plant Master File (PMF)
  • Labels and Instructions
  • Clinical Evaluation Reports
  • Performance Testing (especially for Class C & D)

Do You Need a Test License Before Importing?

Yes, if you want to import the infusion pump for demonstration or testing purposes, apply for a Form MD-16 license under CDSCO.

Are Infusion Pumps Considered Medical Devices in India?

Yes. Under CDSCO rules, infusion pumps are classified as medical devices and must follow the Medical Device Rules, 2017.

How Does CDSCO Decide the Classification?

CDSCO uses parameters like:

  • Intended use
  • Duration of use (short-term, long-term)
  • Degree of invasiveness
  • Technology used
  • Whether it’s life-supporting or not

These factors determine whether the device is Class B, C, or D.

Challenges in Importing High-Class Infusion Pumps (C/D)

  • Requires more clinical data
  • Long approval timelines
  • QMS audits may be required
  • Renewal and post-approval compliance are strict

How ELT Corporate Can Help You with the Classification of Infusion Pump Devices?

If you’re confused about the classification or CDSCO licensing, ELT Corporate is here to help. We are experts in the classification of infusion pump devices and ensure your compliance process is smooth.

Why Choose ELT Corporate India’s Trusted CDSCO Consultancy?

If you’re confused about the classification or CDSCO licensing, ELT Corporate is here to help. We are experts in the classification of infusion pump devices and ensure your compliance process is smooth.

  • Experts in CDSCO device classification and import licenses
  • Help you file MD-14/15/16 depending on the class
  • End-to-end documentation and submission
  • Quick turnaround and no delays
  • Guidance for clinical data & test reports
  • Support in labelling as per Indian rules
  • Regular follow-ups with CDSCO officials
  • 2500+ licenses completed for global brands

Are infusion pumps regulated in India?

Yes, CDSCO regulates all infusion pumps under the Medical Device Rules.

Is it mandatory to get CDSCO approval for Class B infusion pumps?

Yes, CDSCO approval is needed for all infusion pumps, including Class B.

Can I import infusion pumps without a license?

No, a CDSCO import license is mandatory.

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